Free College Admissions Essays: To become a Scientist :: College Admissions Essays

Desire to become a Scientist Ever since I could remember, I have always wanted to become a scientist. That craving to understand the mysteries of the universe has been one of the most passionate desires of mine since I was a toddler. I can still recall laying in my bed, staring at the ceiling, and wondering why some people had crooked teeth while others didn't. The question "How?" always echoed within my thoughts. When I entered school, science and mathematics quickly became one of my most favored subjects. In my mind, they were the most logical and precise. The answers they provided were based on fact, not human intuition. As I matured, I grew to enjoy the systematic mechanics of the human body. Within months, I knew without a doubt that I wanted to enter college with the intention of graduating with a Ph.D. in genetics. It is my hope that with such a degree, I would be able to pursue a career in medical research. I would like to have that chance of contributing in a cure for the common cold, or maybe some of t he most troubling viruses, which inundate our society today. Unfortunately, such an ambition requires money to achieve. Finances are a strong factor in my family, and I realize that my college choices need to revolve around a simple fact: Can I afford it? My mother has provided for my private school education since I entered kindergarten. With each passing year, it becomes harder and harder to continue providing for this kind of education. My mother, who currently works two jobs that could often extend beyond fourteen hours a day, sacrifices a number of luxuries just so that I could finish my thirteenth year in private school. My younger brother is currently attending public school with the hope of transferring into a private school once finances can accommodate it. These are the sacrifices that they make for me; I acknowledge this fully. Though my mother intends to continue paying for my education, I know very well that this is close to impossible. With graduation closely approaching, I know that I will need to assist her in financing for col lege.

Contemporary Issues in Criminal Justice Essay

The United States Criminal Justice System is a fundmental part to society that focuses on protecting citizens in the United States Constiution as well as ensuring each individual is law adbiding law and not commiting serious acts of crimes. Each law was put in state and federal statues to ensure it continues and as time has changed some of the laws have not changed. In present day, the criminal justice system faces comptemporary issues as well as trends that not only affect today but in the future and how important each member of society hold a significant value to the criminal justice system. For many decades the criminal justice system has endured many issues and problems that are currently questioning exactly how fair United States Criminal Justice system is to citizens and criminals that participate in both misdeameanor and violent offenses. The Corrections Department is one specific department that faces many controversies involving the validilty of one’s constitutional right of the Eighth Amendment. The Founding Fathers created one of the famous amendments that prohibits the law from enforcing cruel and unusual punishment in capital punishment. At one time, capital punishment consisted of electrocution, firing squad, and the gas chamber. Unfortunately, many individuals believe that this form of punishments were cruel and unusual and many states eliminated these methods in their executions. In present day, lethal injection is the new method used in state executions that have not banned the death penalty as a form of punishment. The death penalty is used in only 32 states as of 2014 however the re-creation of lethal drug cocktail makes the world ponder if the lethal injection method is a form of cruel and unusual punishment. The issue of the new combination of lethal injections drugs have many opposers speculating should the death row inmate have the legal right to know exactly what is behind the newly developed death penalty drugs as well as if it against the Eighth Amendment. Two death row inmates in the State of Oklahoma pleaded with the higher courts to disclose any information pertaining to the ingredients of the drugs however the Oklahoma Supreme Court specifically stated, â€Å"This court holds that the secrecy provision †¦ does not violate the inmates’ constitutional right of access to the courts. The Oklahoma Supreme Court said the only remaining issue, then, is whether the state’s failure to disclose its source for the drugs prevents the prisoners from challenging their executions using the Eighth Amendment’s prohibition on  cruel and unusual punishment. The court decided it did not†(CNN,2014). Following the ruling, the stay of executions of Charles Warner and Clayton Lockett were uplifted and were scheduled to a double execution on April 29, 2014 that would forever change the proper protocols of execution guidelines and the Cruel and Unusual Punishment clause of the Eighth Amendment. Clayton Lockett received the first injection around 6:23 pm and ten minutes following his injection he was unconscious. After the doctor noticed he was unconscious he administered the last two drugs that would execute Clayton Lockett. Between 6:44 and 6:56 pm the doctor that was administering the medical procedures of the execution addressed that the inmates vein had collapased that led for the drugs to either absorb in his tissue or leaked out(The Guardian ,2014). Immediately the inmate passed away of a massive heart attack. Following the execution, the other inmate that was supposed to be execute right after Lockett did not face the punishment and currently he is on a 180 day stay until the state government can conduct a full investigation into the botched execution. Supporters of the death penalty believe the execution was conducted appropriately however opposers believe he faced a slow painful death. The question remains will the death penalty in the State of Oklahoma be abolished or test the drugs before they are administered on death row inmates. As much as someone may commited such a heinous crime such as Lockett and Warner these offenders are given rights off all the amendments of the United States Constitution and it is their right to address violations to higher courts so they can determine if it did occur. The death penalty has many advantages and disadvantages and the criminal justice system is constantly fighting the battle to keep it alive and well. Prison overcrowding is another contemporary issue that is currently affecting the criminal justice throughout the United States. Society is aware of the consequences involving committing a crime, however for offenses that are considered non-violent and the offender who has not been in trouble with the law in the past faces severe punishment such as a violent offender. Drug offenses is one crime that caused correctional facilities population to skyrocket and instead of finding the best alternative for punishment prisons face an unkinown number of crimes within the facilities. In the State of Oklahoma, approximately 26, 539 offenders are incarcerated in priosn whereas probation has a population of  21,085(American Legislative Exchange Council,2014). Statewide Harm Reduction Coalition(n.d.) states,† Prior to the current prohibition era the U.S. Prison population was a quarter of what it is today. But 30 years ago the â€Å"War on Drugs† was launched. Before that the prison population had been level for over 5 decades. 70 to 75% of people in prison are drug war prisoners. Drug use, arrest and incarceration rates along with data on sentence length show that people of color unfairly bear the brunt of the drug war†(para.4). The war on drugs is the primary reason for the increasingly amount of prisoners in facilities throughout the United States and if state legislation ever comes to the decision to stop the battle more likely overcrowding will not be a substanstive issue. Additional reasons why the American Corrections system is overcrowded are mandatory minimum sentencing, denial of parole, unaffordable bail, poverty, and Post Incarceration Syndrome. The final contemporary issue that is facing the criminal justice today is the increasing amount of complaints involving police officers that are involving in police bruatility and excessive use of force. As society has learned in the past of cases of Rodney King, it happened then and it is still happening. However, just because one cop does it does not mean all of them do it. The most current case involving police brutality and excessive use of force involves the Albuquerque Police Department. Recently, certain police officers went against their oath and maliciously killed members of society. The circumstances are unknown and the Justice Department has conducted a through investigation stating that the police department â€Å"the officers kicked, punched and violently restrained nonthreatening people, and seldom were the officers reprimanded. Many of the victims suffered from mental illnesses, and some were disabled, elderly or drunk, the 16-month investigation concluded. The changes called for by the Justice Department — 44 remedies in all — included extensive revisions to the department’s use-of-force policies. The term â€Å"force† would be more clearly defined, and officers would have to report to superiors when they used various tactics: chokeholds, kicks, leg sweeps and tackles. Under the recommendations, officers would be trained to rely more on verbal warnings and less on stun guns, and new recruits would be required to undergo psychological, medical  and polygraph examinations to assess their fitness for the job†(New York Times,2014). As much as the recommendations should be followed, more cases of police brutatlity and excessive force in Albuqueruqe happen however it seems officers refuse to listen to the recommendations and choose what is best for them. Some may feel threatened when they encounter someone but there are other methods instead of physically harming someone or murdering the subject. One of the most recent trends that is currently affecting the criminal justices that will more likely affect it in the future is the increasing amount of crimes involving youths. In the past, youths were not subjected to violence and since the internet evolved and other environmental factors so much is at stake. One particular area where society is seeing violence are in areas that at one time that they thought was safe such as schools and movies. The Aurora Thetre Shooting and various school shootings continue to happen and for innocent individuals fear is in their minds on a daily basis. The reasons the youth commits serious acts like these vary however most cases involved the lack of mental healthcare and as well as bullying. The perpertrators feel that the victims hurt them in some manner that led them to harm an entire school. In addition, technology is a severe problem for the criminal justice system today and will continue as long as the internet is available. Identity Theft is the newest trend in computer crimes and all it takes is a click of a button and the criminal soughting out the information can have access to someone’s life in a matter of seconds(Muraskin & Roberts,2009). Prevention is the only recommendation in both youth violence and cybercrimes that will eventually decrease the current trends occurring in the criminal justice system. The criminal justice system hold a significant value in today’s changing society by ensuring each citizen of the United States is lawfully protected by their consititutional rights as well as ensuring that local, state, and federal governments following proper protocol, procedures, and polices on keeping society away from harm that he or she could possibly face. The only problem that society has with the criminal justice system is the lack of mistrust invididuals have based on past incidents and discrepanices that makes person’s make the assumption that all professionals do not care of their well being or are not going above and beyond to protect them. Current trends and comtemproary issues within the criminal justice system will  remain in society for many years to come. Capital punishment, prison overcrowding, and police brutality affect the justice system in a variety of ways but to society each problem can be fixed by following proper procedures. As for trends, technology and youth violence is uncertain but the best method is to find resources and methods to eliminate trends in the cirminla justice system in the future. As much as society places the criminal justice system as good or bad it is something needed to protect everyone from constitutional violations as well as from heinous acts of crime. Reference American Legislative Exchange Council . (2014). Prison Overcrowding: Oklahoma. Retrieved from http://www.alec.org/initiatives/prison-overcrowding/prison-overcrowding-oklahoma/ CNN. (2014). Oklahoma executions back on, as court rules to keep lethal-drug sources secret. Retrieved from http://www.cnn.com/2014/04/24/justice/oklahoma-court-execution-drugs/ Muraskin, R., & Roberts, A. R. (2009). Visions For Change: Crime and Justice in the 21st Century (4th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. New York Times. (2014). Justice Dept. Accuses Albuquerque Police of Excessive Force. Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com/2014/04/11/us/albuquerque-police-report-justice-department.html?_r=1 Statewide Harm Reduction Coalition (SHaRC). (n.d.). What Causes Overcrowding in Jails and Prisons?. Retrieved from http://www.massdecarcerate.org/download/overcrowding.pdf The Guardian. (2014). Oklahoma execution of Clayton Lockett – timeline of the botched procedure. Retrieved from http://www.the guardian.com/world/interactive/2014/may/01/oklahoma-execution-clayton-lockett-timeline-document

The Impact of the French Revolution in the Eighteenth Century in Europe - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1118 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2019/06/26 Category History Essay Level High school Tags: French Revolution Essay Did you like this example? According to an history editor in 1789 the French revolution started as a watershed modern European history when the French revolution ended in the 1790s the Napoleon Bonaparte. The citizen of the country destroy their own countrys political landscape, removing long age institutions like absolute monarchy and feudal system. This disaster was ignited by an extensive act of discontent with the French monarchy and also with the bad and poor policies made by Louis XVI in his economy sector, though he later died and also the wife of Louis was not able to achieve all of his aim and at a particulars time degenerated into chaotic bloodbath. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Impact of the French Revolution in the Eighteenth Century in Europe" essay for you Create order There were several causes of the great change in France ; the cultural, social, political, financial and also the economic aspect, the French revolution destroyed the old system of the French and also bring about the a very significant instrument as a means of change and brought about new development and ideas. The financial crisis: the absolute monarchy in France extended his royal influence into new areas of lawmaking administration, taxation. all these areas did not bring changes to meet the needs of the state. Louis XV claim to be an absolute monarch like his grandfather the right and the interest of the nation are a necessity one with my own and it lie in my hand only. It was nation of a constant crisis in the financial sector, the French nation seek for loan s to be able to meet up with his prevailing needs, before the loan the state were already in a serious debts. They borrowing in an high rate also required that when they want to pay they will also pay a huge amount of interest. The nadir of Louis reign came in 1763, with the French defeat in the seven years war including in the colonies and continent, the war itself was also a financial debacle. The crisis from the governmental sector: The tension between the monarch and also with the aristocracy, there were 13 regent courts in the French judicial organization, all their seat were in Paris and a dozen provincial sectors, each magistrate member of each were from the aristocracy the parliament chose to remove taxation on the nobles and commoner alike. They argued that the king was attacking the liberty of his subjects by trying to also tax those subject who we excluded from tax by virtue of their privileged status. The time of creation and discovery is called the Great Revolution in France or common known as the French Revolution. The revolution cut across all the segment of the society, the overthrow of absolutist monarchy brought with the new theories, symbols, and behavior, the excitement of a state of lawlessness was match by the terror. The revolutionary had to fight with the crisis of that was going on all over the continent of Europe. This change which took place in the France had also its own horrible side which also brought in also lots of violence and instability; in the wake of came about also in internal discord, civil war, and violence repression. The establishment of the Napoleons dictatorship at the end of the century show that the revolution has ended, The triumphs and contradiction of the revolutionary experiment in democracy show that the old system and the stating of the modern history, it also shows that politics can not be the same again. The Terror was a short and also de adly period of time whereby Maximilien Robespierre, the Committee of Public Safety and also the Revolutionary give a dead sentence to thousands of people under the falling blade of the guillotine. The real scene of the Terror was very much complicated. this incident was not started by a particular man, neither was it by a body or by a certain policy that was created in times past; nevertheless it was actually likened to a lot of parent with just a particular child, sparked by several actions and factors. whatsoever, might have trigger this terror it was the most violent time during the Great Revolution. Napoleon ruled for about fiftteen year, which close out the french revolution his very own aim were to creat a solid dynasty in france and also to dominate the france empire in Europe Napoleon firmly planted his personal power, calling himself emperor and making a new sketch of the new aristocaray. He was always at war with the Britain but with the Prussia an Austria going into a Coalitions. Till 1812, the campaigns of napoleon were always successful. Napoleon still made misake regulary on his strategy most especially in the concentration of troops and the deployment of artillery. His empire stirred vastly, and in captured Spain, a new coalition formed among the other dominant power in 1813. the nation of afrance fell into an invading force of this alliance in 1814, he was exiled and later came back only to be defeated at waterloo in 1815 which finally ended his reign According to an article written by (Cantoni .D., 2009)This paragaphy, we will see a very short aspect of the French Revolution and the consition in some neighboring states and cities before the effect of this Great revolution that are important to our research. We also restated how expansion by the French Revolutionary armies and later by Napoleon affected these regions. The Great Revolution was trigger by a very long-running fiscal crisis which led to the summoning of the Estates-General in 1789 for the very first time since 1614. Majorityy of the radical institutional changes were taken by the seizure of the Revolutionary armies of France. with the removal of all the remaining vestiges of serfdom and quasi-feudal land relations, the grip of the clergy toward the area economic and political power, the sovereignty, of the guilds in urban areas, and legal changes with the creation of equality before the law (Cantoni .D., 2009). finally: There are many effect of the revolution though there were serious damages and lots of destruction and lost of life and property in the French Revolution the positive ffct at weight the negative one monarch was removed and the liberal system of government which is democracy was introduced and developed. the civic rights were adopted. It also permitted and accept the freedom of speech, worship, association, press and also land ownership. Bibliography Cantoni .D., J. .. (2009). The consequences of radical reform: The french Revolution. N23. NBER Working Paper No.14831 JEL No. N23 History.com Editors, French Revolution. December 19,2018. AE Television Networks History URL https://www.history.com/topics/france/french-revolution https://www.britannica.com/biography/Louis-XVI https://alphahistory.com/frenchrevolution/louis-xvi/ https://www.napoleon.org/en/history-of-the-two-empires/articles/the-empire-dictatorship-monarchy/ https://owlcation.com/humanities/Imperialism-Revolution-and-Industrialization-in-Nineteenth-Century-Europe https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_XVI_of_France